Kayaking: A History

Kayaking: A History
Kayaks were originally used by the inhabitants of the Arctic region.  The primary purpose of course was for hunting and fishing expeditions in the waters that were surrounding the area.  These crafts have been around for over 4000 years.  They were designed to be well maneuvering boats that were fast.  They served there purpose and have since evolved.

The word kayak actually means mans boat when translated literally form its origins.  This was referring to the fact that it was the personal property and made and used by its creator.  In other words the maker used and took much pride in his personal craft.

Original Design

The original design of the first kayaks was to build a wooden frame and to have it covered with sealed animal skins.  Many of the first kayaks were made of driftwood as there were no trees in the areas that they were first made.  The skin that was traditionally used was that of a seal as they were plentiful in the area at the time.  The original craft was made by its user with the assistance of his wife who would help by making the insert to create the watertight seal around the insert so as to allow for easier rolls out of capsizing with your craft.

How The Designs Have Progressed

As the kayaks have aged, so have their manufacturing methods.  No longer do you go and make your own kayak.  You now go and purchase one that is made of primarily manmade materials.  It began with wooden and fabric over a wooden frame design kayaks that were made primarily through the 1950’s.  It then progressed to include the fiberglass more durable kayaks through the 70’s.  Now kayaks are made primarily of a durable yet flexible plastic which is still the primary design of today. 

Not only have the materials that are used to make the boats changed, but the design and style of the boat has changed as well.  There are all different types of kayaks for all different specialties as the hunting and fishing styles are not nearly what is in demand now.  Mostly kayaks for leisure and sport which are designed based on the terrain that the user will be in.  Depending on the purpose will determine the type of kayak that you will now purchase in order to get the most out of your boat.